![]() ![]() The dictionary includes not only Persian but also Arabic, Turkish and European terms used in Persian, as well as literary and scientific words. Farhang-e Fārsi-ye Amid - فرهنگ فارسی عمید (Amid Farsi Dictionary) Amid Dictionary 1st VolumeĪmid Dictionary is a two-volume monolingual Persian dictionary compiled by Hassan Amid (1910-1979). The dictionary has not been edited or updated since it was first published in 1973. The dictionary also provides pronunciation, etymology, derivation, and compounds. The dictionary allows accessing information about Persian vocabulary and terms with roots in Iranian, Arabic, Turkish, Mongolian, Indian as well as European languages. Four volumes of the six-volume dictionary are dedicated to Persian words and expressions and two volumes to proper nouns. The dictionary was published by Amir Kabir Publishers in 1963 - 1973. Mohammad Mo’in (1914-1971) and his research team dedicated 20 years to collect around 300,000 records and compiled the entries of the dictionary. Mo’in Dictionary is one of the most important monolingual encyclopedic dictionaries of the Persian language. It is published by the Tehran University Press (UTP) under the supervision of the Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute.įarhang-e Fārsi-ye Mo’in - فرهنگ فارسی معین (Mo’in Farsi Dictionary) ![]() The author also included a full course of Persian grammar.Īccording to Dehkhoda’s instructions, after his death, coordination and management of the dictionary were done by Mohammad Mo’in, a prominent Iranian scholar of Persian literature and Iranian Studies.ĭehkhoda Dictionary is the largest comprehensive Persian dictionary ever published. To read the entries correctly, diacritics are used. It includes many words of Turkish, Mongolian, Hindi, Arabic, French, English, German, Russian and other languages that were used in Persian. This dictionary holds all words of the manuscript and printed Persian dictionaries with corrections. The current edition consists of 67,265 pages - each page includes three columns and it has around 350,000 entries.Ībout half of the dictionary are words with explanation of their meaning, and the other half is historical and geographical proper names. This kind of vocabulary was mostly created after the dictionary was written. However, it does not contain much of the Persian scientific and technical vocabulary. The dictionary contains the literary vocabulary of Persian language, with its meaning and the application in poetry. His work includes a significant number of Arabic loanwords as well as their meaning, commentary, and historical description. The dictionary is the greatest and most important work of Ali Akbar Dehkhoda (1879-1956), who spent over 40 years on collecting and organizing the material. Persian Dictionary Authors and Contemporary Persian Dictionaries Loghat Name-ye Dehkhodā - لغتنامۀ دهخدا (Dehkhoda Dictionary)ĭehkhoda Great Dictionary, first published in 1931, is a comprehensive dictionary that contains the description and meaning of Persian language vocabulary. Unlike the previous period, dictionaries were organized in alphabetical order, so they could be used by ordinary people. The number of Persian language dictionaries increased significantly between the 15th and the 20th century. Persian dictionaries that are written after Islam until the 15th century, are monolingual, short and on specific themes - often organized in the last letter of the word for the use of poets who could use the words in rhymes. Persian dictionaries have a long and interesting history that is full of beautiful examples of art, and calligraphy.
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